Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

Sarva Shiksha Abhiya

Sarva Shiksha Abhiya is Government of India's flagship programme for achievement of Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE) in a time bound manner for poor children , as mandated by 86th amendment to the Constitution of India making free and compulsory Education to the Children of 6-14 years age group, a Fundamental Right.

SSA is being implemented in partnership with State Governments to cover the entire country and address the needs of 192 million children in 1.1 million habitations.The programme seeks to open new schools in those habitations which do not have schooling facilities and strengthen existing school infrastructure through provision of additional class rooms, toilets, drinking water, maintenance grant and school improvement grants. Existing schools with inadequate teacher strength are provided with additional teachers, while the capacity of existing teachers is being strengthened by extensive training, grants for developing teaching-learning materials along with representatives and strengthening of the academic support structure at a cluster, block and district level.


About Samagra Shiksha

The Siksha scheme proposed to treat school education holistically without segmentation from pre-nursery to Class 12. 

Samagra Shiksha - an overarching programme for the school education sector extending from pre-school to class 12 has been, therefore, prepared with the broader goal of improving school effectiveness measured in terms of equal opportunities for schooling and equitable learning outcomes with mod day meal as well. It subsumes the three schemes of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) and Teacher Education too.

National Scheme for Incentives to Girl Child for Secondary Education
National Means Cum Merit Scholorship Scheme
National Award to Teachers

 Personal Review

 Still in India, the literacy rates are low instead of other countries because of the non-proper education system. City urbanization able to change the school system along with education but rural children is still illiterate. 


Still no places and equipment as well for rural education.
After launching the government scheme Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan in India hope rural children will also get a few opportunities to get a good education, well better it would be starting by Municipality schools but it will be a good start of it.
In my consideration of those schemes, the Mid-Day-Meal scheme is the best cental launching because in early days to mid-day-meal was there but due to miscommunication and political manipulations mid-day-meal gone to wrong places where children only getting effected. At-least from now onwards government will look over the mid-day-meal distribution to best approach proper places for indeed and in-need children propaganda.
And the mid-day-meal is the only 

way to approach children for a way to school for studying and a daily need feeding to those poor and needy children. Somewhere I just come across to know that now the government has taken a bit long budget for the mid-day-meal system for feeding poor needy school children along with their family.


Girl child study is also a big issue in India still now where a girl child is not supposed to send to schools whether there is no girls school privately and somewhere people think girl being studying and is an unnecessary thing. Now after the launching of incentives to girls for secondary education schemes girls are going to school and hope the number of rural school girls get increased for going to schools and get a good education.


Overall all schemes are moving well until govt. should supervise it well.

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